There’s got to be more to do with banana peels than just throwing them away, right? I understand the feeling, and yes, there is; your garden can greatly benefit from them. Rich in essential nutrients like potassium, phosphorus, and calcium, banana peels can enhance soil health and promote vigorous plant growth.
One popular method of utilizing banana peels in gardening is by creating banana peel water that’s easy-peasy to make. Continue reading to learn about banana peel water use in the garden.
Benefits of Banana Peel Water for Plants
Banana peel water leverages the rich nutrient profile of banana peels to deliver a nutrient-rich natural fertilizer to support your plant’s key functions, such as flowering, fruit production, and overall growth. Let’s explore its myriad of benefits below.
1) Supply of Nutrients
Banana peels pack a ton of essential nutrients plants need for growth. Banana peels contain these nutrients
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Potassium
Potassium is particularly abundant in banana peels. This nutrient helps with enzyme activation, photosynthesis, and protein synthesis. Potassium will help your plants develop strong stems and roots, improve drought resistance, and enhance overall plant vigor.
In addition, potassium is vital for the development of flowers and fruits. Therefore, use banana peel water to promote more abundant and healthier blooms in flowering plants like roses and fruit-bearing plants like tomatoes and peppers.
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Phosphorus
Banana peels also have phosphorus that supports root development and flowering.
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Calcium
Calcium is crucial for maintaining cell wall stability and structure. It strengthens plant tissues, aids root development, and helps prevent diseases and disorders such as blossom end rot in tomatoes and peppers.
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Magnesium
Magnesium is a chlorophyll molecule’s central component, hence vital for photosynthesis. A steady supply of magnesium helps maintain green, healthy leaves and supports overall plant energy production.
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Sulfur
This nutrient helps form enzymes and proteins, which then help improve plant health and resilience against diseases.
Note
Banana peels also contain trace elements of iron, zinc, sodium, and manganese.
2) Improved Soil Health
Adding banana peel water to your garden soil makes it more fertile and improves its structure. As the organic matter from the peels breaks down, the soil gets enriched with beneficial microorganisms. These microorganisms aid decomposition and improve nutrient availability for plants.
Read More:
- Best Natural Homemade Fertilizers For Plants
- Why Are My Tomato Leaves Curling?
- How To Amend Clay Soil For Gardening
- How To Use Eggshells In Your Garden
3) Helps Deter Pests
Banana peel scent is believed to repel garden pests such as ants and aphids. Additionally, since the potassium in banana peels helps strengthen plants, it makes them less susceptible to pest damage.
4) It’s Eco-Friendly and Cost-Effective
This natural fertilizer is easy and free to make, especially if you consume bananas regularly. In addition, by using banana peels in the garden, you recycle kitchen waste that would otherwise end up in landfills. Banana peel water is a nutrient-rich, cost-effective, sustainable alternative to chemical fertilizers.
How to Make Banana Peel Water
Transforming banana waste into a nutrient-rich elixir for your plants won’t take much of your time or effort. Below are the instructions for preparing banana peel water.
Materials
- 4-5 fresh banana peels
- A large jar with a lid
- Water (enough to fill the jar)
- A strainer or sieve
- A spray bottle or watering can (optional, for application)
Instructions
1. Prepare the Peels
First, thoroughly clean the peels, making sure there aren’t dirt, pesticide residues, or contaminants. Next, cut them into smaller pieces. This step is important because it ensures more nutrients are extracted during the soaking process.
2. Put The Peels Into A Jar
Place the banana peel pieces into a large jar or container.
3. Add Water
Pour water into the jar with banana peels, making sure you fully submerge them to ensure maximum nutrient extraction.
4. Steep
Cover the jar with a lid, place it in a warm, sunny spot, and let the banana peels steep in the water for at least 24-48 hours while occasionally stirring the mixture for even extraction. The longer the peels steep, the more nutrients will be extracted into the water.
5. Strain
After the steeping period, use a strainer or sieve to separate the banana peel pieces from the liquid (banana peel water). Transfer the liquid into a clean container and discard the peels or add them to your compost pile.
6. Use Banana Peel Water
If you keep your banana peel water for too long, it can start to ferment and develop an unpleasant odor, so use it immediately for the best results. If you need to store it, keep it in a cool, dark place, but try to use it within a few days to avoid spoilage.
Note
You can soak banana peels along with other organic substances like coffee grounds and eggshells to make a potent all-natural fertilizer.
Use organic bananas whenever possible to avoid contaminating your garden with harmful.
How To Use Banana Peel Water In Your Garden
Below are different ways to use this nutrient-rich solution in your garden for your plants’ benefit.
a) Water The Plants
Incorporate banana peel water into your plants’ watering routine for a consistent supply of nutrients. This approach is especially beneficial for potassium-loving plants like tomatoes, peppers, and flowering plants. Do this once a week or every other week, depending on your plants’ nutrient needs.
b) Foliar Feeding
If your plants could use a quick boost of nutrients, spray the banana peel water directly onto the leaves, covering both the top and undersides for maximum nutrient absorption.
c) Deter Pests
Banana peels can be your friend with respect to warding off pests, especially aphids. These small troublemakers dislike its scent, so spray the leaves with banana peel water. Besides foliage, apply banana peel water around the garden where pests are present. Reapply it as needed to retain its effectiveness.
You can also skip preparing banana peel water and simply place pieces of banana peel around the garden to repel pests.
d) Deep Soil Nourishment
Give your plants a deep soak of nutrients by drenching the soil with banana peel water. Pour the banana peel water generously around the plant’s base so it penetrates deep into the soil and reaches the root zone.
Soil drenching delivers nutrients straight to your plants’ root zones, where they’re readily absorbed. Do this every two to four weeks for best results.
e) Seedling Starter
The potassium, phosphorus, and calcium in banana peel water can help make your seedling healthy and vigorous and stimulate root development. Therefore, consider watering your seedlings with diluted banana peel water.
Always dilute banana peel water significantly before using it on seedlings because a strong nutrient solution can easily damage them. In addition, use it sparingly since over-fertilizing can harm seedlings.
Other Ways To Use Banana Peels In Your Garden
In addition to making banana peel water, there are several other ways to utilize banana peels in your garden. Below are multiple ways.
i) Direct Soil Amendment
Bury chopped banana peels in the soil around your plants to give them a slow-release source of nutrients. Moreover, as the banana peels decompose, they enhance soil texture and structure, which improves aeration and water retention.
You could also toss a handful of chopped banana peels at the bottom of the planting hole when planting new plants to aid root development and overall plant vigor. Moreover, mix chopped banana peels into the soil when establishing a raised bed.
Caution: Do not bury too many banana peels in one spot, as excessive organic matter can lead to anaerobic conditions and slow decomposition.
ii) Banana Peels As Compost Booster
Incorporate banana peels into your compost to create a rich, nutrient-dense compost that will enhance soil health and support robust plant growth. So, instead of discarding banana peels, chop them into pieces and use them to supercharge your compost pile.
Remember to incorporate brown and green materials into your compost to achieve a balanced nutrient content. Moreover, regularly mix your compost pile to aerate it and achieve even decomposition.
If you have a worm bin, feed chopped banana peels to your composting worms to enhance their productivity. In addition, this will boost your vermicompost’s quality.
iii) Mulching
Lay banana peels on the ground around your plants, cut side down. Cover the peels with a thin layer of soil or other mulch materials to keep them in place and prevent attracting pests.
iv) Attract Pollinators
It turns out banana peels offer a fantastic way to attract pollinators to your garden. Give these kitchen scraps a second life by turning them into a buffet for beneficial insects like butterflies. Cut them into smaller pieces or strips and position them in shallow dishes or trays around your garden.
Final Remarks
I hope this piece was informative and that you can now make and utilize banana peel water in your garden. Incorporating banana peels can make a substantial impact on your garden. So, let the natural nutrients found in banana peels help improve the health and productivity of your plants and make your garden thriving and pest-free. Observe how your plants respond to banana peels and tweak the quantity and frequency accordingly.
Hey there, fellow plant enthusiasts! I’m Rachel, the green-thumbed writer behind Rooted In Garden. With a deep-rooted love for all things botanical, I’ve made it my mission to help you cultivate a thriving collection of houseplants. As a devoted plant parent myself, I understand the joys and challenges that come with nurturing these leafy wonders. Whether you’re a succulent aficionado, an orchid enthusiast, or simply adore all potted flora, join me on this journey as we explore the secrets to growing and caring for our beloved green companions. Together, let’s create a flourishing oasis indoors.